Born: Sept. 8, 1157 Crowned magnate of England: Sept. 3, 1189 Captured: March, 1192 Freed from captivity: Feb. 4, 1194 Crowned once again: April 17, 1194 Died: April 6, 1199 Richard the Lionheart was the son of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine and the second female monarch in the Plant eranet line. Richard was far more interested in his holdings in France and in his Crusading endeavors than he was in governing England, where he dim about six months of his ten-year reign. In fact, he nearly funky the treasury left by his father in bulls eye to fund his Crusade. Though he scored some successes in the blamed Land, Richard and his fellow Crusaders failed to meet the objective of the Third Crusade, which was to recapture crown of Israel from Saladin. On his way home from the Holy Land in March of 1192, Richard was shipwrecked, captured, and handed over to Emperor Henry VI.
A large portion of the 150,000-mark ransom was raised through intelligent taxing of the people of England, and Richard was freed in February of 1194. Upon returning to England he had a second coronation to demonstrate that he still had moderate of the country, then promptly went to Normandy and never returned. The next five age were spent in periodic warfare with King Philip II of France. Richard died from a wound inflicted when besieging the castle of Châlus. His marriage to Berengaria of Navarre had produced no children, and the English crown passed to his brother John.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.c om
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